NAs may not be aware of all the medications a client is receiving, but the nurse should inform the NA of potential harmful side effects to report when a new medication has been prescribed. The NA should be vigilant for possible side effects, especially if it is known that a new medication has been prescribed. Common side effects to report to the nurse are as follows:
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Change in cognition (i.e., new confusion)
- Constipation; diarrhea; or dark, bloody or tarry stools
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dry mouth
- Ringing in the ears
- Itchy skin or rash
- Increased urination or discolored urine
- Muscle aches
- Bleeding gums
- Increased bruising